Group Rationality in Scientific Research
Author: Husain Sarkar
Under what conditions is a group of scientists rational? How would rational scientists collectively agree to make their group more effective? What sorts of negotiations would occur among them and under what conditions? What effect would their final agreement have on science and society? These questions have been central to the philosophy of science for the last two decades. In this book, Husain Sarkar proposes answers to them by building on classical solutions - the skeptical view, two versions of the subjectivist view, the objectivist view, and the view of Hilary Putnam.
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Global Change, Regional Response: The New International Context of Development
Author: Barbara Stallings
This book offers a new perspective in studying contemporary development.
Part I explores how the ending of the cold war, shifting relations among capitalist powers, changing patterns of finance, and new ideological currents have altered development in four major third-world regions.
Part II suggests how development options were molded by the dominant international power in each region: the United States in Latin America, Japan in East and Southeast Asia, and Europe with the international financial institutions in Africa.
Part III provides a conceptual framework for analyzing regional performance.
Table of Contents:
List of tables and figures | ||
List of contributors | ||
Acknowledgments | ||
Abbreviations | ||
1 | Introduction: global change, regional response | 1 |
2 | The third world and the end of the cold war | 33 |
3 | Capitalisms in conflict? The United States, Europe, and Japan in the post-cold war world | 67 |
4 | Global production systems and third world development | 100 |
5 | New global financial trends: implications for development | 143 |
6 | The "triumph" of liberal economic ideas in the developing world | 174 |
7 | The East Asian NICs: a state-led path to the developed world | 199 |
8 | Southeast Asia: success through international openness | 238 |
9 | Latin America: toward a new reliance on the market | 272 |
10 | Sub-Saharan Africa: underdevelopment's last stand | 309 |
11 | The new international context of development | 349 |
Index | 389 |
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