Wednesday, January 7, 2009

Transnational Criminal Organizations Cybercrime and Money Laundering or Womens Working Lives in East Asia

Transnational Criminal Organizations, Cybercrime and Money Laundering

Author: James R Richards

This book examines the workings of organized criminals and criminal groups that transcend national boundaries. Discussions include methods used by criminal groups to internationally launder money; law enforcement efforts to counteract such schemes; and new methods and tactics to counteract transnational money laundering.

Booknews

Addresses the history and relationships between various international criminal organizations (ICOs) and transnational criminal organizations (TCOs); money-laundering concepts, terms, and phrases; the background and makeup of the various state, federal, and law-enforcement and regulatory agencies involved in the local, national, and international fight against ICOs in general and money laundering in particular; the laws and treaties available to these agencies; and the mechanics of wire transfers and cyberbanking, and their corollary, cybercrime. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.



Read also How to Cheat at Managing Information Security or The Photoshop CS Book for Digital Photographers

Women's Working Lives in East Asia

Author: Mary C Brinton

One of the most dramatic economic changes of the past century has been the increase in married women's work outside the home. This volume examines the nature of married women's participation in the economies of three East Asian countries—Japan, Taiwan, and South Korea. In addition to asking what is similar or different about women's economic participation in this region of the world compared to Western societies, the book also asks how women's work patterns vary across the three countries.

The essays focus on key theoretical questions for the study of women's labor and, more broadly, economic gender inequality. How do we assess the “value” of work available to married women in different countries and cultural contexts? What forces promote or hinder women's work outside the home throughout marriage and childrearing? Does wage employment necessarily benefit women more than the “informal” sector (e.g., family-run businesses)? Is full-time work always more desirable than part-time work? Do women who return to the labor force after absences due to family responsibilities incur a heavy wage penalty for interrupted careers? The essays balance comparative assessments in a broad East Asian context with detailed investigations of one or more questions in the context of a specific country.

The studies reveal that, although all three countries share common cultural and demographic conditions, patterns of women's economic participation are distinctly different in Taiwan from those in Japan and South Korea. Whereas women's participation in Taiwan's economy shows striking similarities to many Western countries, married women in Japan and Korea participateless in the economy, and their earnings differ more from men's than in Taiwan or the West. Why is Taiwan more similar to the West while Japan and South Korea are more similar to each other? The book draws on a broad range of materials to explain this puzzle.

One of the explanations advanced is that overall labor demand, a greater supply of highly educated men, and more rigid work conditions (especially in large firms) in Japan and South Korea are major obstacles to the equal economic participation of married women in those countries. Also, the greater flexibility in work demands and work hours prevalent in Taiwan is complemented by relatively weaker patriarchal values in the family.



Table of Contents:
Tables and Figures
Acknowledgments
Contributors
Ch. 1Married Women's Labor in East Asian Economies1
Ch. 2Married Women's Employment in Rapidly Industrializing Societies: South Korea and Taiwan38
Ch. 3Family Demands, Gender Attitudes, and Married Women's Labor Force Participation: Comparing Japan and Taiwan70
Ch. 4Women, Work, and Marriage in Three East Asian Labor Markets: The Cases of Taiwan, Japan, and South Korea96
Ch. 5Women's Education and the Labor Market in Japan and South Korea125
Ch. 6Women's Solidarity: Company Policies and Japanese Office Ladies151
Ch. 7Mothers as the Best Teachers: Japanese Motherhood and Early Childhood Education180
Ch. 8Women's Education, Work, and Marriage in South Korea204
Ch. 9Taking Informality into Account: Women's Work in the Formal and Informal Sectors in Taiwan233
Ch. 10The "Boss's Wife" and Taiwanese Small Family Business263
Ch. 11Daughters, Parents, and Globalization: The Case of Taiwan298
Notes323
References339
Index371

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